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While
there are Jewish poor spread throughout the New York area, the
highest concentration of Jews in need are in Brooklyn. 70% of New
York’s poorest Jews are concentrated in this one borough. Of the
141,000 Jewish households in Brooklyn, fully 30,600 are poor. By
contrast, Manhattan, which boasts the greatest number of Jewish
households –182,000 –, has only 7,600 that are poor. Queens is
second to Brooklyn with 8,500 poor households from a total of
12,000. The Bronx has 3,400 poor out of 40,000 followed by Staten
Island with 11,000 Jewish households of which 1000 are poor.
Accounting
for the concentration of poor in Brooklyn and Queens apart from
large Hasidic families, is the refugee phenomenon from the former
Soviet Union. So-called “Russian” refugees are a growing
presence in the overall Jewish population, while significantly
represented among the poor.
The refugee population is found
predominantly in such neighborhoods as Brighton Beach, Coney Island,
Bensonhurst, Borough Park, Flatbush, Canarsie, Forest Hills and Rego
Park. Other neighborhoods that host significant numbers of Russian
Jews are Washington Heights in Manhattan and Pelham Parkway in the
Bronx.
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